Introduction
Adding storage gives your system space to boot, load apps, store games, and save files. We cover both traditional 3.5/2.5” SATA（SSD） drives and high-speed M.2 NVMe modules. The main focus are the size and the socket type.
SATA Drive Installation
- Mount the drive in a 3.5”/2.5” bay or bracket.
- Connect SATA power from PSU and SATA data cable to the motherboard.
- Secure with screws or tool-free clips.
M.2 NVMe SSD Installation
- Locate the M.2 slot (check manual for supported sizes).
- Peel back the standoff spacer—set height (usually 22mm).
- Insert the SSD at a 30° angle, then screw it down flat.
Compatibility Tips
- Check motherboard manual—some M.2 slots share bandwidth with SATA.
- Some M.2 hard disks are in SATA mode, which is not supported by some motherboards; please check the motherboard manual.
- Use M.2 slot with heatsink if high load is expected.
- Ensure SATA ports and power cables are available before cabling.
Troubleshooting
- M.2 not detected: Verify BIOS is set to NVMe mode.
- Slow performance: Enable PCIe 4.0 in BIOS if supported.
Types:
- SATA SSD/HDD: Mount to drive bays, connect with SATA power + data.
- M.2 NVMe SSDs: Mount directly on motherboard; screw down gently.
Tips:
- NVMe SSDs share PCIe lanes with other components—check manual to avoid bandwidth conflicts.
- Some motherboards have heatsinks for M.2—reinstall carefully.